Cumberland County topographic map

Most of the county lies in the Piedmont region, with rolling hills and deep stream valleys such as Difficult Run and its tributaries. West of Route 28, the hills give way to a flat, gentle valley that stretches west to the Bull Run Mountains in Loudoun County. Elevations in the county range from near sea level…

Average elevation: 75 m

Average elevation: 138 m

Average elevation: 4 m

Average elevation: 849 m

Average elevation: 43 m

Average elevation: 176 m

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 497 square miles (1,290 km2), of which 249 square miles (640 km2) is land and 248 square miles (640 km2) (49.9%) is water. It is the largest city in Virginia by total area and third-largest city land area. The average elevation is 12…

Average elevation: 2 m

Average elevation: 194 m

Leesburg is located northeast of the center of Loudoun County at 39°7′N 77°33′W / 39.117°N 77.550°W / 39.117; -77.550 (39.109, −77.558), It is part of the northern Virginia Piedmont and sits at the base of the easternmost chain of the Blue Ridge Mountains, Catoctin Mountain. The town lies in…

Average elevation: 113 m

For its entire length, Clinch Mountain has only one true gap through which the ridge is completely sliced in half and continues as Clinch Mountain on either side, divided by Big Moccasin Creek. It is named Moccasin Gap and runs between Weber City and Gate City, Virginia. The Norfolk Southern Railway and U.S.…

Average elevation: 618 m

Average elevation: 569 m

Average elevation: 71 m

In the mid-1600s, English colonists were still uncertain of what lay beyond the Allegheny Mountains, whose topography and possession by native inhabitants, Tutelo-speaking tribes, were a barrier to expanded settlement by the Colony of Virginia. Abraham Wood, who commanded Fort Henry on the frontier (now the…

Average elevation: 621 m

Average elevation: 41 m

Average elevation: 107 m

Average elevation: 5 m

Average elevation: 36 m

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 343 square miles (890 km2), of which 341 square miles (880 km2) is land and 2.5 square miles (6.5 km2) (0.7%) is water. The terrain is characterized by rolling hills, generally increasing in altitude and slope as they continue westward toward…

Average elevation: 133 m

Average elevation: 289 m

Average elevation: 152 m

Average elevation: 220 m

Average elevation: 671 m

Average elevation: 149 m

Average elevation: 54 m

Average elevation: 59 m

Average elevation: 44 m

Average elevation: 94 m

Average elevation: 24 m

According to the USGS, Sterling has an average elevation of 289 feet (88 m) above sea level. The original center of Sterling is located at 39°00'22.4"N 77°25'43.0"W. Sterling is part of the Chesapeake Bay watershed, and Greater Sterling borders the Potomac River.

Average elevation: 97 m

Average elevation: 16 m

Average elevation: 317 m

It lies at an elevation of 26 feet.

Average elevation: 10 m

Average elevation: 39 m

Average elevation: 3 m

Average elevation: 187 m

Average elevation: 161 m

Average elevation: 271 m

Average elevation: 196 m

Average elevation: 104 m

Average elevation: 342 m

Average elevation: 294 m

Average elevation: 6 m

Average elevation: 1,003 m

Average elevation: 250 m

Average elevation: 200 m

Average elevation: 107 m

Average elevation: 217 m

Average elevation: 154 m

Average elevation: 16 m

Average elevation: 106 m

Average elevation: 237 m

Although the term "Blue Ridge" is sometimes applied exclusively to the eastern edge or front range of the Appalachian Mountains, the geological definition of the Blue Ridge province extends westward to the Ridge and Valley area, encompassing the Great Smoky Mountains, the Great Balsams, the Roans, the Blacks,…

Average elevation: 460 m

Average elevation: 457 m

Average elevation: 90 m

Average elevation: 225 m

Although the term "Blue Ridge" is sometimes applied exclusively to the eastern edge or front range of the Appalachian Mountains, the geological definition of the Blue Ridge province extends westward to the Ridge and Valley area, encompassing the Great Smoky Mountains, the Great Balsams, the Roans, the Blacks,…

Average elevation: 548 m

Average elevation: 602 m

Average elevation: 795 m

Average elevation: 26 m

Average elevation: 525 m

Average elevation: 285 m

Average elevation: 921 m

Average elevation: 157 m

Average elevation: 53 m

Average elevation: 188 m

Average elevation: 167 m

Average elevation: 165 m

Average elevation: 561 m

Average elevation: 18 m

Average elevation: 108 m

Average elevation: 23 m

Average elevation: 351 m

Average elevation: 173 m

Stuarts Draft includes several natural and man-made ponds. Lake Wilda is Green Pond is a naturally occurring high-elevation pond on the Big Levels Ridge. It is five acres in size during the wet season. The Virginia Commission of Game and Inland Fisheries constructed the Maple Flats Ponds in the late 1950s to…

Average elevation: 457 m

Average elevation: 99 m

Average elevation: 454 m

Average elevation: 151 m

Average elevation: 669 m

Average elevation: 103 m

Average elevation: 72 m

Average elevation: 281 m

Vienna is located at 38°54′N 77°16′W / 38.900°N 77.267°W / 38.900; -77.267 (38.8991, −77.2607), at an elevation of 358 feet (109 meters). It lies in the Piedmont approximately 5.5 miles (8.9 km) southwest of the Potomac River. Wolftrap Creek, a tributary of nearby Difficult Run, flows north…

Average elevation: 117 m

Average elevation: 14 m

Average elevation: 472 m

Average elevation: 803 m

Average elevation: 420 m

Average elevation: 322 m

Average elevation: 202 m

Average elevation: 196 m

According to the United States Census Bureau, the Lorton CDP has a total area of 5.4 square miles (13.9 km2), of which 5.3 square miles (13.7 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km2), or 1.39%, is water. The elevation ranges from sea level at the Prince William County line (the Occoquan River) to slightly…

Average elevation: 41 m

Average elevation: 557 m

Average elevation: 239 m

McLean is located at 38°56′03″N 77°10′39″W / 38.93417°N 77.17750°W / 38.93417; -77.17750 (38.9342776, -77.1774801) at an elevation of 285 feet (87 m). Located on the Capital Beltway (Interstate 495) in Northern Virginia, central McLean is 8 miles (13 km) northwest of downtown Washington,…

Average elevation: 89 m

Average elevation: 258 m

Though located along the Blue Ridge Mountains at elevations exceeding 900 ft (270 m), Roanoke lies in the humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen Cfa), with four distinct, but generally mild, seasons. It is located in USDA hardiness zone 7b, with the suburbs falling in zone 7a. Extremes in temperature have…

Average elevation: 333 m

Average elevation: 615 m

Average elevation: 6 m

Average elevation: 3 m

Average elevation: 150 m

Average elevation: 60 m