Roosevelt County topographic map

Located in north-central New Mexico, Albuquerque serves as the county seat of Bernalillo County. To its east are the Sandia–Manzano Mountains, Rio Grande flows north to south through its center, while the West Mesa and Petroglyph National Monument make up the western part of the city. Albuquerque has one of…

Average elevation: 1,688 m

Ruidoso is in southern Lincoln County, with elevations ranging from 6,400 feet (2,000 m) at the village's southeast corner in the valley of the Rio Ruidoso up to over 7,700 feet (2,300 m) at the village's northern end near Alto. Ruidoso's southern border and westernmost border follow the Otero County line. The…

Average elevation: 2,287 m

Los Alamos is located in northern New Mexico between the Rio Grande and the eastern rim of the Valles Caldera on the Pajarito Plateau, approximately 35 mi (56 km) to the northwest of Santa Fe. The elevation at the post office is 7,320 feet (2,230 m) and total land area is 11.14 square miles (28.9 km2).

Average elevation: 2,196 m

With a population of 87,505 at the 2020 census, it is the fourth-largest city in New Mexico. It is also the county seat of Santa Fe County. Its metropolitan area is part of the Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Las Vegas combined statistical area, which had a population of 1,162,523 in 2020. The city was founded in…

Average elevation: 2,221 m

The elevation of the town is 6,969 feet (2,124 m). Just north of Taos is Wheeler Peak, at 13,161 feet (4,011 m), the highest point in New Mexico. Taos has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though it borders on a semi-arid climate (BSk) due to the low rainfall. The town is characterized by…

Average elevation: 2,180 m

During the period from 1901 to 1964, when readings were taken at the city center (which is cooler and wetter than outlying and lower-elevation districts nearby), the coldest temperature recorded was −13 °F (−25 °C) on January 11, 1962, and the hottest 105 °F (40.6 °C) on July 5, 1901. The coldest month…

Average elevation: 1,851 m

Average elevation: 1,106 m

The Rio Grande rises in high mountains and flows for much of its length at high elevation; Albuquerque is 5,312 feet (1,619 m), and El Paso 3,762 feet (1,147 m) above sea level. In New Mexico, the river flows through the Rio Grande rift from one sediment-filled basin to another, cutting canyons between the…

Average elevation: 1,502 m

Average elevation: 2,163 m

Average elevation: 1,243 m

Average elevation: 1,333 m

The county's highest point is the summit of Wheeler Peak at 13,161 feet (4,011 m). This is also the highest natural point in New Mexico. The county has the highest mean elevation of any U.S. county outside of Colorado at 8,510 feet (2,590 m), even though it ranks only 22nd overall. Taos County contains 17 of…

Average elevation: 2,561 m

Average elevation: 2,309 m

Average elevation: 1,524 m

The first US Army exploration of south-central New Mexico was led by a party of topographical engineering officers in 1849. They passed west of the San Andres Mountains and Organ Mountains. A lieutenant was dispatched east across the basin with a scouting party to map a potential military wagon route to the…

Average elevation: 1,214 m

Average elevation: 2,459 m

Average elevation: 1,770 m

Bayard is located in the southern foothills of the Pinos Altos Range and Mogollon Mountains in the southwestern portion of New Mexico and situated east of the Continental Divide at an elevation of approximately 5,800 feet (1,800 m). Gila National Forest lies north from here. A semi-arid desert of predominantly…

Average elevation: 1,816 m

Average elevation: 2,231 m

Average elevation: 2,365 m

Average elevation: 1,603 m

Average elevation: 1,170 m

Average elevation: 1,590 m

Average elevation: 1,661 m

Average elevation: 1,793 m

Average elevation: 2,179 m

Average elevation: 2,091 m

Average elevation: 1,607 m

Average elevation: 2,393 m

Average elevation: 2,812 m

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,346 square miles (8,670 km2), of which 0.9 square miles (2.3 km2) (0.03%) is covered by water. Most of the county is gently rolling grassland ranging from 6000 to 6200 feet in elevation. The Manzano Mountains rising to 10,098 feet on the…

Average elevation: 1,983 m

Average elevation: 937 m

Average elevation: 2,121 m

Average elevation: 1,864 m

Average elevation: 2,121 m

Deming is located within the Upper Chihuahuan Desert climate zone. The climate is dry, hot, and breezy. Summer temperatures often exceed 100 °F (38 °C), but the altitude (4,300 feet (1,300 m)) and dry air sometimes make summer days more comfortable than one would expect given the high temperature.

Average elevation: 1,327 m

Average elevation: 2,125 m

The scientists wanted good visibility, low humidity, light winds at low altitude, and westerly winds at high altitude for the test. The best weather was predicted between July 18 and 21, but the Potsdam Conference was due to start on July 16 and President Harry S. Truman wanted the test to be conducted before…

Average elevation: 1,506 m

Dulce is the southernmost urban area with a subarctic humid continental climate in North America (Köppen: Dfc) where summer is mild and short due to high altitude and rigorous winter. Going further south than the Dfb in low altitude and in latitude similar to the southern limit of the Dfa in the center of the…

Average elevation: 2,179 m

Average elevation: 1,888 m

Average elevation: 1,900 m

Average elevation: 1,757 m

Average elevation: 1,647 m

Average elevation: 2,038 m

Average elevation: 2,232 m

Average elevation: 1,984 m

Average elevation: 1,393 m

Clovis is located in southeastern Curry County at 34°24′45″N 103°12′17″W / 34.41250°N 103.20472°W / 34.41250; -103.20472 (34.412509, −103.204611), 9 miles (14 km) west of the Texas border. The city's geographic center is at an elevation of 4,281 feet (1,305 m) above sea level.

Average elevation: 1,317 m

Average elevation: 2,249 m

Average elevation: 1,519 m

Average elevation: 1,817 m

Average elevation: 2,307 m

Average elevation: 1,881 m

Average elevation: 2,104 m

Average elevation: 1,850 m

Average elevation: 2,168 m

Average elevation: 2,036 m

Located in north-central New Mexico, Albuquerque serves as the county seat of Bernalillo County. To its east are the Sandia–Manzano Mountains, Rio Grande flows north to south through its center, while the West Mesa and Petroglyph National Monument make up the western part of the city. Albuquerque has one of…

Average elevation: 1,671 m

Average elevation: 2,113 m

Average elevation: 2,966 m

Average elevation: 1,971 m

Average elevation: 1,720 m

Average elevation: 1,898 m

Average elevation: 2,440 m

Average elevation: 1,991 m

Average elevation: 1,424 m

Average elevation: 1,976 m

Average elevation: 1,989 m

Average elevation: 1,808 m

Average elevation: 1,801 m

Average elevation: 1,225 m

Average elevation: 1,889 m

Alto is located at an elevation of 7,550 feet (2,300 m) in the Lincoln National Forest, five miles (8.0 km) north of the village of Ruidoso. Alto received its name from the Spanish word "high" because of its elevation.

Average elevation: 2,285 m

Average elevation: 2,661 m

Average elevation: 1,701 m

Española lies at an elevation of around 5,595 feet (1,705 m) with much variance. It is in a valley nestled between the Jemez and Sangre de Cristo mountain ranges, and the meeting point of three rivers, the Rio Grande, the Rio Chama, and the Rio Santa Cruz.

Average elevation: 1,739 m

Average elevation: 1,524 m

Average elevation: 2,115 m

The approximate elevation of Las Cruces is 3,908 feet (1,191 m) above sea level.

Average elevation: 1,297 m

Average elevation: 2,221 m

Average elevation: 1,888 m

Average elevation: 1,349 m

Average elevation: 2,631 m

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.7 square miles (12 km2), all land. Clayton has an elevation of approximately 5,050 feet (1,540 m) above sea level. It is located about 130 miles (210 km) northwest of Amarillo, Texas. Clayton is considered to be in the Plains region…

Average elevation: 1,526 m

Average elevation: 1,761 m

Average elevation: 2,336 m

Average elevation: 2,198 m

Average elevation: 1,595 m

Average elevation: 1,353 m

A mining rush followed the Apache wars – gold, silver, and copper were found in the mountains. It wasn't until this time that extensive use of the area by non-Native Americans occurred. While some mining activity, involving gold, silver, and copper, occurred in the southern part of the range near the end of…

Average elevation: 1,830 m

Average elevation: 1,491 m

Average elevation: 1,898 m

Cloudcroft is a village in Otero County, New Mexico, United States, and is located within the Lincoln National Forest. The population was 674 at the 2010 census. Despite being located in an otherwise arid region, its high elevation (8,676 feet (2,644 m) allows for a mild summer and forested surroundings that…

Average elevation: 2,643 m

Average elevation: 1,481 m

Average elevation: 2,029 m

Average elevation: 1,949 m

Average elevation: 1,694 m

Average elevation: 2,225 m

Average elevation: 1,654 m

The Sandias are the highest range in the immediate vicinity, and are well-separated from the higher Sangre de Cristo Mountains. This gives Sandia Crest a relatively high topographic prominence of 4,098 ft (1,249 m). Lying to the east and northeast of the Sandias are two smaller ranges, the Ortiz Mountains and…

Average elevation: 2,925 m